COMPREHENSIVE STUDY ON CEMENT: DEFINITION, RAW MATERIALS, AND ADDITIVES

Abstract

This paper explores the definition, production process, raw materials, and historical development of cement, focusing on its evolution and significance in the construction industry. The study highlights cement’s role as a hydraulic binder and details the chemical and physical processes involved in its production. Additionally, the article examines the historical milestones of cement manufacturing, global and Turkish cement industries, and the essential raw and additive materials used in production. This comprehensive review aims to provide insights into cement’s importance in modern construction and industrial applications.